Criminal Defense in Alabama
Charged with a crime in Alabama? Call (256) 400-0012 now for a free consultation.
If you have been arrested, charged, or are under investigation in Alabama, what you do next matters. Criminal charges can affect your freedom, your record, your job, your family, and your future. Early mistakes can make a bad situation worse.
I have practiced criminal law in Alabama for more than 35 years. I am a former prosecutor, and I have handled criminal cases ranging from misdemeanor charges to serious felony allegations. This page is designed to help you understand the types of criminal cases we handle and where to start if you need immediate help.
Start Here
If you are trying to understand what happens next, these are good places to begin:
- What Happens After You Are Arrested in Alabama?
- Your Rights After an Arrest in Alabama
- Bond, Jail & Release in Alabama
- Criminal Court Process in Alabama: What Happens After an Arrest
- How Criminal Defense Works in Alabama
Types of Criminal Cases We Handle
Criminal defense is not one single kind of case. Different charges raise different risks, defenses, and strategies. Our criminal defense practice includes cases involving:
- Drug Charges
- Gun Charges
- Domestic Violence Charges
- Violent Crimes
- Sex Crime Allegations
- Property Crimes and Theft Offenses
- Probation Violations
- Warrants and Arrest Issues
- DUI and Related Charges
- Expungement Issues
Serious Criminal Charges Require Immediate Action
Some charges are more serious than others, but all criminal charges should be taken seriously. In higher-risk cases, the consequences may include mandatory prison exposure, firearm enhancements, sex-offender registration issues, immigration consequences, collateral license consequences, or damage that follows a person for years.
Serious felony cases often require an early, organized defense strategy focused on the facts, the witnesses, the legality of the stop or search, the statements made, the digital evidence, and the weaknesses in the State's proof.
Common Defense Issues in Alabama Criminal Cases
Every case is different, but criminal cases often turn on issues such as:
- Whether the police had probable cause
- Whether a search was legal
- Whether statements were obtained lawfully
- Whether the State can prove possession, intent, or identity
- Whether witnesses are reliable
- Whether the evidence supports the charge that was filed
In many cases, the arrest is only the beginning. Once the evidence is examined carefully, weaknesses often appear that were not obvious at the start.
What You Should Do Right Now
- Do not talk to police without a lawyer.
- Do not assume the case will go away on its own.
- Do not consent to searches or hand over information casually.
- Do not contact alleged victims or witnesses if that could create new problems.
- Do get legal advice as early as possible.
Related Criminal Defense Pages
- Arrest & Police Investigation
- Assault Charges
- Domestic Violence
- Gun Charges in Alabama
- Warrants & Arrests
- Probation Violation
- Serious Criminal Charges May Require a Defense Team
Talk to an Alabama Criminal Defense Lawyer
If you or a family member is facing criminal charges in Alabama, early action matters. The right strategy depends on the facts, the charge, the court, and the evidence. A charge is not a conviction, and the police version is not always the full story.
Call (256) 400-0012 for a free consultation.
Segal & Segal, LLC
706 Madison Street SE
Huntsville, AL 35801
For long-standing office continuity: Segal & Segal, LLC | Huntsville, Alabama | (256) 533-4529




